Ruby vs Python : What are the Differences?

Ruby is an interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language. It is mostly used as a language for Web Applications.

Python is a readable, efficient and powerful high-level language with automatic memory management.

The core function of Ruby is Web development and functional programming.

Python is mostly used for Academic and scientific programming. It has numerous libraries for data science.

Rails is a Ruby framework which is strongly opinionated and favoring convention over configuration.

Django is the framework that is similar to Rails. It expedites the modeling process and acts as an ORM.

It is used for data-heavy sites and servers with high-traffic volume. It operates faster with math, big data, and scientific calculations.

This is mostly used for implementing complex and high-traffic sites and applications quickly.

Ruby might take more time to get used to when compared to Python.

The syntax is easier to understand, and it’s more readable to the beginner.

Some of the distinctive properties include: easy to learn, conservative, code readability, speedy, and efficient.

Some of the distinctive properties include: expressive, efficient, elegant and powerful.

You will always find many different methods to achieve a task in Ruby.

Python code is not the most flexible but it has a good readability to an inexperienced programmer.

Ruby’s use has gone down in the list of top 10 languages, from fifth place in 2014 to tenth place in 2018.

Whereas, Python has steadily kept its popularity, moving from the fourth most used language in 2014 up to the third spot in 2015, where it remained through 2018.